Introduction
Unlike allergic dermatitis, it is not an allergy and no specific immune mechanism is involved.
It can affect anyone who is exposed, from the very first contact or after repeated exposure.
Symptoms
- Skin redness
- Burning or stinging sensation
- Severe dryness
- Cracks and fissures
- Possible pain
- Hands
- Forearms
- Face
Causes
- Water and repeated washing
- Detergents, soaps
- Disinfectants
- Solvents, household products
- Industrial or occupational products
- Repeated exposure
- Prolonged contact
- High concentration of the product
- Fragile or already damaged skin
- High-risk working conditions
Diagnosis
- A detailed medical history
- Analysis of everyday and occupational exposures
- Clinical examination
Treatments
- Reducing or stopping irritant exposures
- Protecting the skin (suitable gloves, barrier measures)
- Repairing and moisturising care
- Topical treatment if needed, on medical advice
Management
Precise identification of the irritants
Adapting everyday and work habits
Putting skin protection measures in place
Dermatological follow-up for persistent or severe forms